Question 1

What is Delonix regia called in Sri Lanka?

Accepted Answer

In Sri Lanka, Delonix regia is most commonly called 'Maara' (මාර) in Sinhala, and 'Mayaram' or 'Thavaraimaaram' in Tamil. It is also widely referred to in English as the flame tree or royal poinciana.

Question 2

When does Delonix regia flower in Sri Lanka?

Accepted Answer

The flame tree typically flowers between April and July in Sri Lanka, coinciding with the dry season in most lowland areas. During peak bloom, the canopy is almost entirely covered in scarlet-orange flowers, making it one of the most conspicuous trees in the landscape.

Question 3

What are the medicinal uses of Delonix regia in Ayurveda?

Accepted Answer

In Sri Lanka's Ayurvedic tradition, the bark of Delonix regia has been used as an antipyretic to address fever, while leaf preparations have been noted for potential anti-inflammatory properties. The flowers and seeds also appear in some regional folk remedies, though all medicinal use should be guided by a qualified practitioner.

Question 4

Is Delonix regia native to Sri Lanka?

Accepted Answer

No, Delonix regia originates from the dry deciduous forests of Madagascar. It was introduced to South and Southeast Asia through trade and horticulture and has been naturalised in Sri Lanka for centuries, becoming deeply integrated into the island's landscape and cultural life.

Question 5

Where is the best place to see the flame tree in Sri Lanka?

Accepted Answer

Delonix regia is common throughout Sri Lanka's lowland dry and intermediate zones. Particularly good places to see it include the roadways of the North Central Province, urban parks in Colombo and Kandy, and the ancient city area of Polonnaruwa, where mature trees line temple grounds and courtyards.

Question 6

Is Delonix regia the same as the flamboyant tree?

Accepted Answer

Yes, the flamboyant tree is one of several common names for Delonix regia, alongside flame tree, royal poinciana, and peacock flower. All these names refer to the same species, distinguished by its vivid red-orange flowers and wide, spreading canopy.

Question 7

Is Delonix regia dangerous or toxic?

Accepted Answer

The seeds of Delonix regia contain compounds including lectins that can be harmful if ingested without proper preparation. While the tree is safe to be around in normal circumstances, consuming any part of it — especially the seeds — without guidance from a qualified Ayurvedic practitioner is not recommended.