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Tea Estates in the Central Highlands of Sri Lanka

Lakpura®• 2,385 views• 2:57• 13 Jun 2011

Sri Lanka's Central Highlands are home to some of the most scenic and productive tea-growing country in the world. Rolling hill slopes draped in vivid green, the cool mist of the mountains, and the quiet industry of skilled pluckers — this video offers a gentle, immersive look at what a working tea estate in this remarkable region feels and looks like.

The tea industry is concentrated in a handful of districts across the island. Around 80% of the estates that produce higher-quality tea are found in the Kandy, Nuwara Eliya, Dimbula, and Badulla districts. Each of these areas brings its own character to the leaf, shaped by elevation, rainfall, and soil.

Nuwara Eliya: The Heart of Ceylon Tea

Among all these districts, Nuwara Eliya stands apart. Acres upon acres of tea plantations carpet the hill slopes here, turning the landscape into an almost unbroken sweep of green. The town and its surroundings sit at a considerable elevation, and it is precisely this height — combined with the area's mild, favourable climate — that creates the conditions needed for exceptional tea.

The soil itself plays an equally important role. The reddish earth of Nuwara Eliya is rich in humus, providing the nourishment that gives Ceylon tea from this district its distinctive character. Together, elevation, climate, and soil form a natural trio that tea growers here have long relied upon to produce what is widely regarded as the finest Ceylon tea.

A Landscape Defined by Tea

Walking through one of these estates — or simply watching the landscape unfold — it becomes clear how deeply tea cultivation is woven into the life and geography of the Central Highlands. The terraced rows of low, carefully pruned bushes follow the contours of every slope, and the surrounding hills seem to exist in a permanent state of quiet, productive greenness. It is a landscape that rewards unhurried attention, and one that continues to draw visitors from across the world who want to see, and taste, where Ceylon tea truly begins.

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