The sprawling complex was a palace and military stronghold in the late 13th Century, home to the king living in fear of an attack. Once, deep moats and thick walls stood up against the enemy, however these have now been bridged or flattened. The phenomenally photographed centrepiece of the bygone kingdom, its symbol today, is a very steep stone staircase. It is frilled by exquisite sculpture.
Mid-climb one will meet two very distinct, large stone lions, inspired by Chinese art. They grimace down at the climber. Beautiful sculpture flourish on both sides. In ancient times, the reign of the Island was closely associated with the Sacred Tooth Relic of the Supreme Buddha. Therefore, when the king vacated the older Polonnaruwa kingdom, he did so with the Relic. The story of the fortress of Yapahuwa is therefore closely linked with the Sacred Relic. Years after its establishment, an army from South India swarmed in and took away the Sacred Tooth Relic, which lead to the kingdom’s collapse.
Climb to the very top of the mount, to discover the remnants of the first residents to live here. They were Buddhist monks. A small, wind-swept stupa is perched by a Bo-tree enclosure as well as a rock cave. The panorama from the very summit of the mountain captures a vast spread, a patchwork of green paddy fields and the forest spreading till the distant blue mountains.
Lieux à proximité
9 lieux dans un rayon d'environ 25 km, du plus proche au plus éloigné.
- Yapahuwamoins de 1 km
- Gare de Moragollagama2 km
- Gare de Timbiriyagedara3 km
- Kailabe7 km
- Galgamuwa Ville8 km
- Gare de Yapahuwa9 km
- Gare de Nagollagama10 km
- Gare de Wellawa10 km
- Gare de Ganewatte14 km
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